Sodium Tripolyphosphate: Igikoresho ciza co kwongerako mu nganda gikoreshwa cane
Ibisabwa bikomeye
Mu bijanye n’ibikoresho vyo gusukura, sodium tripolyphosphate ni umuti mwiza wo kwubaka ibikoresho vyo gusukura. Ishobora gutuma amazi agira ions za calcium na magnesium, bigatuma amazi ayoroshe kandi bigatuma ibikoresho vyo gusukura bigira ubushobozi bwo gusukura. Vyongeye, iyo sodium tripolyphosphate irashobora gutuma umwanda udasubira gutera, bigatuma impuzu n’amasahani bisukurwa. Ikoreshwa cane mu mafu yo gumesa, mu gusukura amasahani no mu gusukura mu nganda.
Mu gusukura amazi, sodium tripolyphosphate ikoreshwa nk’ikintu co gutuma amazi ayoroha no gukingira uburozi. Ishobora gukora ibisigazwa bidashobora gusenyuka bifise ions za calcium na magnesium mu mazi, bikagabanya ubukomezi bw’amazi no kubuza gusenyuka kw’ibisigazwa. Muri ico gihe nyene, sodium tripolyphosphate irashobora gukora igipande co gukingira ivyuma kugira ngo ntibimeneke, ivyo bikaba bituma ibikoresho bimara igihe kirekire. Ikoreshwa cane mu bikoresho vyo gukonjesha amazi mu nganda, mu gusukura amazi y’ibitoro, no mu gusukura amazi yo kunywa.
Mu bijanye no gutunganya ibifungurwa, hakoreshwa umuti witwa sodium tripolyphosphate nk’ikintu co kwongera mu bifungurwa. Ishobora gukora nk’ikintu cotuma inyama, ifi n’ivyo mu kiyaga biguma bimeze neza kandi bikaba bimeze neza. Sodium tripolyphosphate irashobora gutuma ions z’ivyuma ziri mu vyo kurya zigira chelate, igatuma ivyo kurya bitagira oxidation canke ngo vyononekare, kandi igatuma ivyo kurya bimara igihe kirekire. Ikindi kandi, irashobora gukoreshwa mu guhindura pH y’ibifungurwa, bigatuma bimera neza kandi bikaba bimeze neza.
Mu bikorwa vy’ubuhinga bw’ivyuma n’ivy’ibirahuri, hakoreshwa umuti witwa sodium tripolyphosphate nk’umuti w’amazi. Ishobora kugabanya ubushuhe bwo gutera ivyatsi n’ibirahuri, bigatuma ibintu bimera neza kandi bikagira umwimbu mwinshi. Sodium tripolyphosphate irashobora kandi gutuma ibikoresho vy’ivyuma n’ibirahuri bica ibibatsi kandi bikaboneka neza, bikaba bituma bisa neza kandi bikaba bikora neza.
Naho ikoreshwa mu buryo bwinshi, sodium tripolyphosphate irashobora gusenyuka cane mu mazi, kandi gukoresha iyo miti bisaba ko umuntu agenzura neza ingero kugira ngo ntihagire ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije. Mu bikorwa vy’inganda, gukoresha sodium tripolyphosphate bikunda kuba mu bikoresho vyugarijwe kugira ngo bigabanye ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije. Ikindi kandi, uburyo bwo guhingura sodium tripolyphosphate burabandanya guhindurwa neza kugira ngo haboneke ikoreshwa ryiza ry’ibikoresho no kugabanya amazi mabi asohoka.
Ibisobanuro
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | Sodiyumu Tripolifosifate | |||||||||
| Formule y'imiti | Na5P3O10 | |||||||||
| Uburemere bw'amamolekule | 367,86 g/moli | |||||||||
| Isura | Ifu yera | |||||||||
| Ikibanza co gushongera | 622°C | |||||||||
| Ubunini | 2,52 g/santimetero3 | |||||||||
| CAS OYA | 7758-29-44. | |||||||||
| Kode ya HS | 28353100 | |||||||||
| EINECS OYA | 231-838-70. | |||||||||
| Gusaba | Ikoreshwa mu bikoresho vyo gusukura, mu gusukura amazi, mu vyo kwongera ku vyo kurya, no mu bikoresho vyo gusukura mu nganda | |||||||||
Urupapuro rwo kugenzura uburyo
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | |||||||
| UMUTWE | Spec | Umwimbu | |||||
| (Na2PO4) | ≥98% | 98.3% | |||||
| (Urupapuro5) | ≥39.5% | 42,73% | |||||
| amazi ntanyura | ≤0. 20% | 0.02% | |||||
| ubumara bw'umuceri | ≥36% | 36,71% | |||||
| Agaciro ka PH | 11,5-12,5 | 12.10 | |||||
| Bike/% | ≤0.01 | 0.00079 | |||||
| NK'uko,w/% | ≤0,005 | 0.0002 | |||||
| SO4, uburemere/% | ≤0.5 | 0.001 | |||||
| Cl,uburemere/% | ≤0.4 | 0.25 | |||||
| isura | Ifu yera canke y'umuhondo | Ifu yera | |||||
| Umwimbu | Bikwiriye | ||||||
Mu ncamake
Mu ncamake, sodium tripolyphosphate, nk’ikintu gihambaye c’ubuhinga bwa shimi kitagira ubuzima, irafise uruhara runini mu nganda nyinshi. Ntituma gusa ibintu bikora neza kandi bikaba vyiza, ariko kandi birafasha mu guteza imbere inganda zo muri iki gihe. Kubera ko ubuhinga buzobandanya gutera imbere, ivyizigiro vyo gukoresha sodium tripolyphosphate bizoba mbere vyinshi.